Question |
Answer |
EARTHQUAKE |
causes vibrations in the ground that result from movement along breaks in earths lithosphere. |
PLATE BOUNDARY |
where earths lithospheric plates move and interact with each other. |
FAULT |
break in earths litosphere where one block of rock moves toward,away from,or past another. |
EPICENTER |
location directly above the focus of an earthquake. |
FOCUS |
location directly above the focus of an earthquake. |
PRIMARY WAVE |
p-wave, Fastest-moving type of seismic wave ;causes particles in the ground to move in a push pull motion. |
SECONDARY WAVE |
S-wave;causes particles in the ground to move side to side and up and down at right angles relative to the directions the wave travles. |
SELSMIC WAVE |
travles as vibrations on and in earth. |
SEISMOGRAM |
graphical illustration of seismic waves |
SEISMOLOGIST |
scientist who studies earthquakes |
SEISMOMETER |
measures and records ground motion and the distance and direction seismic waves travel |
SURFACE WAVE |
causes particles in the ground to move up and down, similar to ocean waves. |