Question |
Answer |
What is the total of all chemical reactions in an organism? |
Metabolism |
What process is used by some producers to convert light energy into chemical energy? |
Photosynthesis |
What is the diffusion of water called? |
Osmosis |
What is a combination of substances in which individual substances retain their own properties? |
Mixture |
What type of protein regulates nearly all chemical reactions in cells? |
Enzyme |
What type of Compound is water? |
Inorganic Compound |
What type of compounds always contain carbon and hydrogen? |
Organic Compounds |
What process uses oxygen to break down glucose? |
Respiration |
How do large food particles enter an amoeba? |
Endocytosis |
Anthing that has mass and takes up space is called… |
Matter |
The ability to cause change is called… |
Energy |
What kind of compound is made from elements OTHER than carbon? |
Inorganic Compound |
The process of taking substances into a cell by surrounding it with the cell membrane is called…. |
Endocytosis |
This occurs in the opposite way of endocytosis…The membrane of the vesicle fuses with the cell's membrane, and the vesicle's contents are released (or EXited.) |
Exocytosis |
What is it called when an input of energy is required to move materials through a cell membrane? |
Active Transport |
What is it called when materials through a cell membrane WITHOUT the input of energy? |
Passive Transport |
What is a type of passive transport in cells in which molecules move from areas where there are more of them to areas where there are fewer of them? |
Diffusion |
When molecules of one substance are spread evenly throughout another substance it is called_____________. This is reached when diffusion stops. |
Equilibrium |
When cells do not have enough oxygen for respiration, they use this process to release some of the energy stored in glucose molecules. |
Fermentation |