Term |
Definition |
asteroid |
a small, rocky object that orbits the Sun |
comet |
a small, orbiting body made of dust, ice and frozen gases |
meteor |
a streak of light caused by a chunk of matter that enters Earth's atmosphere |
meteorite |
a meteoroid that hits the ground |
meteoroid |
one of the chunks of matter that enters Earth's atmosphere and causes a meteor. |
planet |
a large body that revolves around the Sun |
solar system |
the Sun and all the bodies that revolve around it |
inner planets |
the four planets closest to the Sun |
outer planets |
the four planets farthest from the Sun |
light-year |
the distance that light travels in one year |
magnitude |
the brightness of a star |
star |
a large sphere of glowing gases |