The modern concern is placed in a really complex and intricate environment. The restraints and chances provided by the nature of the economic system and assorted other internal and external factors of the environment have profound impact on the concern sand working of the organisation. Thus for explicating or understanding appropriate concern schemes, it is necessary to hold a proper cognition of the corporate universe.
Global/Country Study and Report is undertaken during 3rd semester of the MBA. Here, the pupil selects a state for his/her ain several pick to acquire an overview of the state every bit much as possible. It helps the pupils of MBA to acquire a better apprehension of how the practical corporate universe maps and therefore helps them to go better & A ; more competitory directors in hereafter.
This is the Global/Country Study and Report on “ Export Import Status of New Zealand and New Opportunities for Export -Import ” .
Recognition
For any pupil of MBA it is to be fortunate to hold true and larning undertaking. We are fortunate to acquire information about concern chances in New Zealand. It has been truly value adding for us.
We would wish to enter our gratitude to Dr. Tejas Dave, MBA Programme Co-ordinator, Kalol Institute of Management, for his consent, motive and suggestions. Above all the most needful, he provided us unblinking encouragement and support in assorted ways. His truly scientific intuition has made him as a changeless oasis of thoughts and passions in direction, which exceptionally inspire and enrich our growing as a direction pupil.
With profound pleasance, we express our deepest gratitude to our esteemed usher, Ms. Khushbu Shah, Assistant Professor, Kalol Institute of Management, for her learned counsel, timely suggestions, unflinching encouragement and critical comments for the full span of our work. Her engagement and her originality has triggered and nourished our rational adulthood that we will profit from, for a long clip to come.
Last, decidedly non the least. We pay fear to the Godhead, omniscient, omnipresent, omnipotent, supreme psyche who has perpetually patronized us with the quarrelsomeness and love.
Index
Subject
No.
Particulars
Pg. no
1
Current position of New Zealand in import-export
6
2
Prohibited activities in New Zealand
9
3
Document demands for Improt and Export
13
4
Trade between NZ and India
17
5
Opportunities in New Zealand
20
6
Business theoretical account
24
7
Mention:
28
8
Annexure
29
Chapter 1: Current position of New Zealand in import-export
With the state
Main Export Partners
( % )
Australia
23.1
China
11.2
U.S.
8.6
Japan
7.8
India ( 8th )
2.1
Main Import Partners
( % )
Australia
18.1
China
16.0
U.S.
10.5
Japan
7.4
Germany
4.1
India ( 15th )
0.9
Main Export merchandises
( % )
Coal
47.0
Logs
19.2
Dairy merchandises
11.7
Wool
4.3
Apples
2.6
Machinery
2.4
Hides & A ; Skins
2.3
Aluminum
2.0
Scrap metal
1.9
Waste paper
1.4
Entire Export
931.1 ( million NZ $ )
hypertext transfer protocol: //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_New_Zealand
Main Imported merchandises
( % )
Medicines
13.8
Jewelry
6.5
Lines
4.8
Electric equipment
4.0
Diamonds
3.7
Plastics
3.4
Chemicals
3.0
Leather merchandises
2.7
Printing ink
2.6
Entire import
371.4 ( million NZ $ )
hypertext transfer protocol: //www.mfat.govt.nz/Countries/Asia-South-and-Southeast/India.php
Chapter-2 Prohibited Activities in New Zealand
The undermentioned concern activities are prohibited in New Zealand: –
Imports:
Tobacco
Children ‘s plaything, crayons, babe Walkers,
Cigarette igniters
Controlled drugs, such as cocaine, hemp and so on
Refrigerators, deep-freezes, air conditioners, heat pumps, H2O ice chests
Rough diamonds
Surs
Export:
Animals & A ; Animal merchandise
Birds ( other than domestic birds ) and other wildlife
Chemical arms
Controlled drugs
Fruit vino, vegetable vino, and grape vino made from grapes non grown in New Zealand
Hazardous chemical and pesticides that are covered by the Rotterdam convention
Horticultural merchandises
Autochthonal lumber and its merchandises
hypertext transfer protocol: //www.customs.govt.nz/features/prohibited/Pages/default.aspx
The undermentioned concern activities are merely permitted for New Zealand: –
Import:
Vehicles
Electronicss
Petroleum and fuels / refined oil
Fabrics
Plastics
Auto
Aircrafts and aircraft parts
Television receiving systems including picture proctors and projectors
Telephone equipment
Medical instruments
Medicines
Automatic informations procedure machines
Exports:
Dairy merchandises ( cowss and caprine animals )
Meats ( sheep, beef, cervid )
Hides and leather
Fish
Wood merchandises, including paper and paper associated merchandises
Tourism
Wine
Wool
Fruits and veggies
Cereal merchandises
Organic chemicals
Plastic merchandises
Rubber merchandises
Furniture
Electrical equipment
Agricultural and industrial machinery
Aluminum
Iron/steel and other metals
Crude oil and mineral oils
hypertext transfer protocol: //wiki.answers.com/Q/What_does_New_Zealand_import_and_export
Chapter-3 Documents required for Import-Export
Imports: –
Documents:
All imported goods need to be cleared by the New Zealand usage services. The procedure is known as import entry clearance. It can be cleared in two ways, by one ego or by agent or through online.
Types of clearances
Import entry
Electronic Cargo Information ( ECI )
Before you submit an import entry clearance or ECI study you will be required to cognize:
The entry types to be used
The client codification and provider codification
The arrival item of the cargo including flight or trade information, weights, figure of bundles, ports of burden and discharges, Airway bill/Bill of ladling figure, mail notice figure etc.
The imposts value of the goods and the cargo content.
Electronic message may be generated or an import bringing order given after cargo is cleared.
Licenses:
There are no demands or quotation marks for import licence in NZ.
Taxes/Tariffs and other fees:
0 %
5 %
10 %
bikes
Amplifiers
Rugs, carpets
field glassess
Bags
Clothing
reckoners
Ceramic tiles
Footwear
Cameras
Cigarette igniters
Hats
Cell phones
Cosmetics
Places
Electric redstem storksbills
Grocery stores
Navigational equipments
Furniture
tickers
Heaters
Television sets
Jewelry
Metal & A ; wooden decorations etc.
Motor vehicle parts etc.
hypertext transfer protocol: //www.customs.govt.nz/features/charges/feetypes/Pages/default.aspx
Exports:
Documents:
In order to export goods from New Zealand, a imposts declaration is required to be filed including a certification of beginning and measure of cargo.
There are some information is to be needed for export entry like a full description of the bundle goods which you export, commercial bill, imposts client codification, certification of review, transporting orders etc.
Excise charges:
The fees of export entry dealing is NZ $ 10.22 which collectible on every export entry for goods exported under an sanctioned secure exports strategy and whichever goods are non exported under an sanctioned secure export strategy, they will be charged NZ $ 14.56.
Chapter- 4 Trade between NZ and India
Import from India:
New Zealand import fabric woven of fabric, footwear, machinery, chemical, precise rock, fictile etc. from India.
Export of New Zealand to India:
New Zealand coal, wool, Unrefined logs, Aluminum, Skin of Sheep ‘s with wool and leather.
New Zealand besides wants to increase the Export of Agriculture merchandises like dairy merchandise, Art of horticulture, and Wine Industrial merchandises like coal and wood.
New Zealand export sheep wool to India and from that wool India make rug it push up Indian exports.
Bilateral Trade ( with two sides ) :
Agreement between India and New Zealand
Trade understanding – October 1986
Agreement on turning away of dual revenue enhancement – October 1986
Civil Aviation Agreement Between India and New Zealand August 1997
Free trade understanding between India and New Zealand commenced in April 2010.
Bilateral trade has been increase continuously and making about $ 1.325 billion in 2011.
Figures of two sides trade in New Zealand $ ( million )
2007
2008
2009
2010
1011
Export to India
366.20
543.70
630
900
938
Import from India
268.90
329.10
355
368
387
hypertext transfer protocol: //docs.google.com/viewer? a=v & A ; q=cache: WmeGeHNdZ9EJ: meaindia.nic.in/mystart.php % 3Fid % 3D50044506+india+new+zealand+trade+relations & A ; hl=en & A ; gl=in & A ; pid=bl & A ; srcid=ADGEESjHnfs6VdKc_AHW2zrnPC0oj4BztdgY5e-nwrJvgjLiRVdmrC2QzbjyA8IZMUTSyp8HpWyFEPwJCNPUmoE07N2HgvTpBtQLAbZUlR_dXGQ2iu_DiurVtw_PQYBknEddITSoFq-X & A ; sig=AHIEtbTcnBLWhEA96L3bql2gtVraUeSk1g
New Zealand top 10 Import from India ( 2011 )
NZ $ ( million )
Medicines
51.2
Jewelry
24.0
Lines
18.0
Electronic Equipment
15.0
Diamond
13.8
Plastics
12.5
Particular Provision
12.2
Chemicals
11.0
Leather merchandises
10.0
Printing ink
9.7
Entire Import
371.4
New Zealand top 10 Export to India ( 2011 )
NZ $ ( million )
Coal
435.4
Logs
178.5
Dairy Merchandises
109.1
Wool
40.0
Apples
24.3
Machinery
22.1
Hides and teguments
21.2
Aluminum
19.1
Scrap metal
17.5
Water Paper
12.7
Entire Export
931.1
hypertext transfer protocol: //www.mfat.govt.nz/Countries/Asia-South-and-Southeast/India.php
Chapter-5 Opportunities in New Zealand
If we go for the handiness of concern in New Zealand following are some countries where we can see some chance for making concern
Food and Beverage:
New Zealand is a state, holding earned an international repute for the freshness and flowers of its premium nutrient and drink merchandises. The nutrient and drink industry is a chief portion of New Zealand ‘s economic system.
New Zealand ‘s high rainfall, temperature clime, low denseness population, pristine Waterss and fertile grazing lands give a clear advantage when it comes to bring forthing quality nutrients and drinks.
New Zealand has a 125-year history in exporting green goods and is one of merely two states to export more than half of its entire nutrient production.
New Zealand ‘s chief nutrient export classs are dairy, meat, aquaculture, vino and specially nutrients.
In this nutrient and drink industry, current chances are as follows:
Dairy:
New Zealand is holding one 3rd of control of the planetary dairy trade and is a taking manufacturer of majority trade goods, such as milk pulverizations, cheese, ice picks etc.
Aquaculture:
New Zealand ‘s aquaculture sector has advanced at a rapid rate which is turning 5.7 % twelvemonth on twelvemonth since 1995.NewZealand was holding aquaculture exports gaining NZ $ 261.75 million in 2010.
Wine:
Once the vino industries in New Zealand were really little Ns household based. But in recent old ages, it has flourished and is now a technologically advanced manufacturer of a broad assortment of typical, clean, and character-filled vinos.
Biotechnology:
New Zealand is recognized as being carnal disease free by universe organisation for carnal wellness, enabling it to develop and pull expertness in natural merchandises, bioactive and animate being derived therapeutics.
In 2009, New Zealand was ranked in top 10 states in footings of biotechnology inventions by scientific American universe position.
In New Zealand they give importance to animal wellness because their concern of dairy and nutrient and drink is depended on animate beings.
For that they spend a batch of money on research and development section.
Infrastructure:
The substructure industry of New Zealand has seen an addition in conveyance support, local telecommunication, improved broadband substructure, and a reappraisal of New Zealand ‘s energy sector with the support of authorities.
Current chances:
Opportunities are available in following country:
Public private partnership:
New Zealand ‘s cardinal and local authorities governments have recognized the demand to measure support option for developing public substructure because of the immense planetary demand for substructure development.
Screen:
New Zealand is good known for universe category crews, and production installations. Screen substructure development is a important country of chances for investors.
With a favourable international exchange rate, convenient clip zone and lower production costs, New Zealand is a desirable investing finish for the screen industry.
Tourism:
New Zealand offers a turning touristry market and a strong, globally recognized ‘New Zealand 100 % pure you ‘ run.
New Zealand is committed to spread outing its touristry offerings.
Apart from this all chances, other chances are as follows:
Petroleum and minerals
Manufacturing
Information and communicating engineering
Clean engineering
Chapter-6 Business theoretical account
Custom Declaration signifier for Export & A ; Import Clearance:
Gujarat
India
New Zealand
Custom Declaration signifier for export and export clearance are as required in Gujarat ( India ) and New Zealand for organisation.
Major Focus Area:
Gujarat
India
New Zealand
Major focal point country of Gujarat is Chemical, Textiles, Vegetable oils, Cement, petrochemicals, sodium carbonate ash, Pharmaceuticals etc.
Major focal point countries of India are crude oil merchandises, Cherished rocks, Machinery, Chemicals, Vehicles of Animals, Animal Products, Vegetable merchandises etc.
Major focal point country of New Zealand are dairy merchandises, Wood And wood merchandises, Seafood, Coals etc.
Harmonizing to our analysis, there are more possible growing chances in dairy merchandises, wood merchandises, seafood etc.to start concern organisation in New Zealand because it generates maximal income from it. And besides there are chances for India and Gujarat export to New Zealand.
Pharmaceutical Industry:
Sector
Gujarat
India
New Zealand
Scope
Very Good
good
Average or low
Gujarat is bring forthing 40 % of pharmaceutical merchandises in India, India is ranked 3rd in footings of volume and ranked 14th in term of values to globally, Indian pharmaceutical industry produce income of US $ 13 in 2011 and New Zealand produce income of US $ 1.07. India besides exports their merchandise over 220 states. So there are more chances for them to export in New Zealand.
Trade Industry:
Peoples use
Sector
Gujarat
India
New eland
Embellishment
8 %
19.5 %
More than 90 %
So in NZ there are more than 90 % people used or interested in embroidery so in India and chiefly in Gujarat there are immense chances to set up trade industry or export trades merchandise to New Zealand for generate more income.
Fabric Industry:
sector
Gujarat
India
New Zealand
Fabrics
Very Good
Good
Very Good
Fabric contributes 6 % entire industrial production in Gujarat. Gujarat Export largely cotton from the state. Indian fabric points like cotton, silk, jute are exported around the universe. So in New Zealand there are chances for India and besides for Gujarat to export their merchandise because New Zealand import fabric merchandise.
Gemstones & A ; Jewellary:
Sector
Gujarat
India
New Zealand
Scope
High or good
High or really good
Low
India and Gujarat has immense possible chances to export their gemstones, diamonds and jewellary to New Zealand. India is the 3rd largest consumer of it and besides take part 15 % in export of India. Gujarat has skill and low cost labor cost so there is easy to export their gemstones and jewellary to NZ and derive more income. And NZ besides import gemstones and jewelaary so there is chances for India and besides for Gujarat.
Chemical:
Sector
Gujarat
India
New Zealand
Scope
Very good
Very good or good
Low
Gujarat contributes 51 % national chemical sector end product. India is the 3rd largest manufacturer in Asia and 12th largest in universe. While NZ is already importing chemicals so there is chances for Indian or Gujarat ‘s manufacturer to export their chemical merchandise suited to NZ prescriptions.
