Term |
Definition |
nonpolar molecule |
A molecule without charges or poles. |
Tyndall effect |
When light is scattered by the particles in a colloid |
colloid |
A beam of light can easily be seen through this mixture that is somewhere between a solution and a suspension |
solvent |
The substance in a mixture that does the dissolving.
|
polar molecule |
A "lopsided" molecule, with two different poles |
homogeneous |
What we call a mixture when we cannot see the different substances because they are so well mixed |
solution |
A mixture made up of one substance dissolved into another substance |
saturated solution |
A solution that has reached the point where no more solute can dissolve in the solvent. |
suspension |
A mixture where larger particles are mixed into and suspended throughout smaller particles |
heterogeneous |
What we call a mixture when we can actually see the different substances because they are not well mixed |
alloys |
Metals that have been dissolved into other metals to form a metal solution |
filtration |
When a liquid seeps through a substance that traps larger particles, letting only the pure liquid through |
concentrate |
A solution that has a large amount of the solute in the solvent |
solute |
The substance in a mixture that dissolves. |