Question |
Answer |
What is the basic unit of structure and function of living things? |
Cells |
What is a group of similar cells that perform a special function? |
Tissue |
What does a group of different tissues form? |
Organ |
What are the levels of organization of living things? |
Cells, Tissues, Organ, System |
What type of reproduction involves the joining of two cells to create a similar offspring? |
Sexual |
What type of reproduction involves the process of a single organism producing identical offspring? |
Asexual |
What are two types of asexual reproduction? |
Budding and Splitting Off |
What are animals with a backbone? |
Vertebrate |
What are animals with no backbone? |
Invertebrate |
What type of symmetry is it when there is only one line of symmetry? |
Bilateral |
What type of symmetry has many lines of symmetry? |
Radial |
Where are the sense organs located on an animal with bilateral symmetry? |
Front End |
Where do all animals with radial symmetry live? |
Water |
What type of symmetry does a sponge have? |
None |
What type of animal has no symmetry and no tissue or organs? |
Sponge |
What whip-like structure beats back and forth helping a sponge trap food? |
Collar Cells |
What do sponges get from water that they filter? |
Food and Oxygen |
How does a sponge reproduce? |
Asexually and Sexually |
What is an immature form of an animal that looks very different from the adult? |
Larva |
What cnidarian has a vase-shaped body plan? |
Polyp |
What cnidarian has a bowl-shaped body plan? |
Medusa |
What is the stinging cell in a cnidarian called? |
nematocyst
|
What is a group of many individual animals called? |
Colonies |
What builds coral reefs? |
Cnidarians |
What are the three major phyla of worms? |
Roundworms, Flatworms and Segmented Worms |
What is an organism that lives inside or on another organism? |
Parasite |
What does a parasite take its food from? |
Host |
What type of worm is flat and as soft as jelly? |
Flatworms |
What are animals that feed on dead or decaying materials? |
Scavengers |
Does a flatworm have one or two openings for its digestive system? |
One |
Does a roundworm have one or two openings for its digestive system? |
Two |
Does a segmented worm have an open or closed circulatory system? |
Closed |
What type of circulatory system is made up of blood moving only within a connected network of tubes call blood vessels? |
Closed |
What type of worm needs to stay moist in order to obtain oxygen? |
Earthworm |
How do cnidarians capture food and defend themselves? |
Stinging Cells |
What is a characteristic that helps an organism to perform basic functions in their environments? |
Adaptations |
What do corals spend their adult lives as polyps or Medusa? |
Polyps |