Question |
Answer |
tributary |
a stream that flows into a larger stream |
Watershed |
The land area that supplies water to a river system |
eutrophication |
the process by which nutrients in a lake build up over time causing an increase in the growth of algae |
wetland |
an area of land that is covered with a shallow layer of water during some or all of the year |
Water quality |
The degree of purity of water determined by measuring the substance in the water besides water molecules |
water pollution |
The addition of any substance that has a negative effect on water or the living things that depend on water |
Point source |
a specific source of pollution that can be identified such as a pipe |
nonpoint source |
a widely spread source of pollution such as road runoff that is difficult to link to a specific point of origin |
Pesticide |
A chemical intended to kill insects and other organisms that damage crop |
Estuary |
A coastal inlet or bay where fresh water mixes with salty ocean water |
Sediment |
Small solid particles of material from rock or organisms which are moved by water or wind resulting in erosion and deposition |
conservation |
The process using a resource wisely so it will not be used up |
recycling |
The process of reclaiming and reusing raw material |