Multivalent Metals and Polyatomic Ions

multivalent
more than one ion form
cation
Roman numeral are used after the
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which ion was used
Roman numeral are used to indicate
ide
two atoms usually has an “___” ending
ide
monatomic atoms usually has an “___” ending
oxygen
“per” usually indicates an extra
“ate”
If there are several combinations The commonest ion ends in
ite
The one having one fewer oxygens ends in
hypo and ite
The one with two fewer oxygen atoms
at the front
polyatomic ions with hydrogen are written with hydrogen where
hydrogen
Another method uses “bi” instead of
non-metal
covalent compounds start with a
metal or the ammonium ion
ionic compounds start with a
prefix
If the compound is covalent Use the ______ system
Check the metal to see if it is multivalent (add roman numeral if it is).
If it ends with a single non-metal, naming will just end in -ide
If it ends in a polyatomic ion, look up the name/formula
If the the compound is ionic….
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