Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells

there are fewer structures in the cell on the top
and the structures in the cells are similar
what are the differences in the internal structures of the cells pictured to the right
DNA,cytoplasm,ribosomes,cell membrane
Which cell structures are seen in all cell types?
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Eukaryotes
are organisms that contain more than one cell with membrane-bound organelles and a nucleus.
prokaryotes
organisms that contain only one cell and do not contain a nucleus or membrane bound organelles are known as
are usually single-celled,
do not contain membrane-bound organelles,
have DNA located in cytoplasm
Which descriptions apply to prokaryotic cells?
are usually multicellular, contain a true nucleus, contain membrane bound organelles.
Which descriptions apply to Eukaryotic cells?
symbiosis
An interaction between two organisms in which one usually benefits is known as .
Endosymbiosis
Which term describes the relationship in which one organism lives inside the other one.
The termite benefits from the relationship by receiving food from the protozoan,
The protozoan benefits from the relationship by receiving shelter and food from the termite.
Termites share an Endosymbiotic relationship with the protozoan that live in their gut. Which statements are true of this relationship?
aerobic bacteria
It is believed mitochondria evolved from ,
cyanobacteria
while chloroplasts evolved from
mt DNA is used to connect DNA samples to the mother in missing-person cases.
How is mitochondrial DNA used in science?
No, eukaryotic cells cannot live without mitochondria and chloroplasts; they provide the energy cells need to survive.
Is it possible today for a eukaryotic cell to live without mitochondria or chloroplasts?
Mitochondria and chloroplasts grow independently from the cell.
Prokaryotic cells, mitochondria, and chloroplasts are all the same size.
and Mitochondria and chloroplasts contain their own ribosomes.
provide evidence for the endosymbiotic theory.
cell membrane DNA ribosomes and cytoplasm
which cell structure are seen in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
label a DNA label b cell membrane label c ribosomes label d cytoplasm
identify the structures common to all cells.
bacteria microorganisms
which organisms are prokaryotes
cell membrane
label a
cytoplasm
label b
ribosomes
label c
DNA
label d
animals plants and fungi
which organisms are eukaryotes
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