Question |
Answer |
Help living creatures with activities of life such as movement, growth, and reproduction. |
Cells |
Developed after Robert Hooke invented the microscope in 1665. |
Cell Theory |
Made up of one or more cells |
Living things |
Basic Unit of life |
Cell |
One-celled organisms |
Bacteria |
Found by multiplying the powers of the eyepiece and the objective lens |
Compound light |
The boundary of the cell that helps control what enters and exits |
Cell membrane |
A gelatin like substance containing many chemicals the cell needs |
Cytoplasm |
Specialized cell parts that do various jobs within a cell |
Organelles |
Contains hereditary material called chromosomes |
Nucleus |
Storage organelle for food, water, and wastes |
Vacuoles |
Inside this cell part, cellular respiration uses oxygen to convert food energy into a form the cell can use. |
Mitochondria |
Waste products of cellular respiration |
Carbon Dioxide and water |
Chloroplasts help the cell make its own food through what process? |
Photosynthesis |
What organelles do plant cells have that animal cells do not? |
Chloroplasts |
The outer support and protective structure of a plant cell |
Cell wall |
What 17th Century English physicist gave cells their name? |
Robert Hooks |
States that all living things are made up of one or more cells |
Cell theory |
Like a non-stop factory |
Cell |
The process of when cells divide and grow |
Mitosis |
A region in the nucleus that produces tiny cell particles needed in protein synthesis. |
Nucleolus |
These contain chemical information that direct the cell's hereditary-related activities. |
Chromosomes |
Places where cells store water, food, and other materials. |
Vacuoles |
A group of cells working together |
Organ system |
What a cell's shape and size is related to |
Function |
Group of similar cells that do the same work |
Tissue |
Two or more types of tissue working together |
Organ |
What kind of plant cells do not contain chloroplasts? |
Root cells |