Term |
Definition |
cell |
the smallest unit of an organism that performs life functions |
nucleus |
a structure found in eukaryotic cells that contain DNA and is responsible for controlling the activities of the cell |
Eukaryotic |
a cell containing a membrane -enclosed nucleus and organelles |
Prokaryotic |
a cell lacking a nucleus or any other membrane -enclosed organelles |
Unicellular |
an organism made up of one single cell |
Multicellular |
an organism made up of more than one cell and often made up of different types of cells |
Classification |
the process of grouping things based on similarities |
taxonomy |
the branch of science that formally names and classifies organisms by their structure function and relationship |
Domain |
the highest and largest rank of grouping organism three groups :Archaea bacteria and eukarya |
bacteria |
Prokeriotic single celled organism that lacks a nucleus in its cell |
archaea |
Prokeriotic single celled organism that lacks a nucleus inits cell and can live in extreme environment |
eukarya |
organism with cells that contain a nucleus |
kingdom |
a taxonomic rank below Domain 6 Groups Animalia,Fungi ,Plantae .Protista ,archaea,and eubacteria |
autotroph |
an organism that is able to make its own food know as a producer in food chain |
heterotrouph |
an organism that Cannot make its own food know as a consumer in the food chain |
asexual |
a method of reproduction that requires only only one parent 100% DNA from 1 parent |
sexual |
a method of reproduction that requires both male and female parent 50%from 1 parent 50% from 1 parent |
cell theory |
states that all living organism are made up of 1 or more cells ;cells are the basic unit of life and all cells come from other cells |
archeabacteria |
unicellular asexual auto and heteortroph prokaryotic ,organism that live in extreme |
eubacteria |
unicellular asexual auto and heteortroph prokaryotic ,organism |