Term |
Definition |
astronomy |
study of celestial objects and interstellar space |
astronomer |
somebody who studies astronomy |
revolution |
one year, celestial object orbiting the sun |
rotation |
a planet spinning once on its axis, one day |
orbit |
the motion of a path of something |
calander |
way to organize time |
day |
time it takes for one rotation |
year |
time it takes for one revolution |
heliocentric |
sun centered theory |
geocentric |
earth centered theory |
Tycho Brahe |
believed in geocentric theory |
stonehenge |
mysteriously placed stones that were for sacrafice |
gaileo |
astronomer who invented telescopes |
astrolabe |
small device for measuring where a celestial body is |
horizon |
where the sky and earth appear to meet |
zenith |
imaginary dot over everybody's head |
altitude |
angle between celestial object and horizon |
azimuth |
imaginary circle around horizon |
celestial sphere |
stars in sphere shape around earth |
declination |
how far north or south something is on the celestial sphere |
telescope |
instrument to observe objects in space |
electromagnetic radiation |
energy transferred in electromagnetic waves |