Question |
Answer |
ampere |
unit to measure how much current flows through a circuit in 1 second |
binary number system |
a system that uses open and closed circuits to communicate the number 0 and 1 |
circuit |
continuous unbroken path |
conductor |
allows electricity to flow through easily |
electric cell |
produces an electric current using 2 metals and a solution |
electrical signal |
electric current that carries information |
electrolyte |
liquid that conducts electricity |
electromagnet |
coil of wire with a core attached to electrical source |
insulator |
does not allow electricity to flow through |
integrated circuit |
very small circuit with built in parts |
magnetic field |
area of magnetic force |
maglev |
magnetic levitation |
magnet |
material that can attract iron |
parallel circuit |
has multiple paths for the electricity to travel |
resistor |
reduces flow of electrons |
semiconductor |
conducts electricity better than insulators but not as good as conductors |
series circuit |
has only one path for the electricity to travel |
short circuit |
a short path for electricity which can cause sparks or fire |
switch |
conductor that can be moved open or close a gap in a circuit |
volt |
measurement of the amount of electrical force in a circuit |
watt |
measurement of power (how fast work is done) |