taxonomy Groups

Term Definition
cell the smallest unit of an organism that performs life functions
nucleus a structure found in Eukaryotic
cells that contain DNA and is responsible for controlling the activities of the cell.
Eukaryotic a cell containing a membrane – enclosed nucleus and organelles
prokaryotic a cell lacking a nucleus or any other membrane -encloses organelles
unicellular an organisms made up of more than one cell and often made up of different types of cells
classification the process of grouping things based on similarities
taxonomy the branch of science that formally names and classifies organisms by their structure ,function and relationship
Domain the highest and largest rank of grouping organisms
Three Groups: Archae,Bacteria,and eukarya
domain bacteria Prokaryotic single celled organism that lacks a nucleus in its cells
domian archaea prokaryoyic single celled organism that lacks a nucleus in its cells and can live in extreme environment
domain eukarya organism with cells that contain a nucleus
Kingdom a taxonomic rank below domain
6 groups: animalia fungi plantae protista archaea amd eubacteria
autograph an organism that is able to make its own food known asa a producer in the food chain
heterotroph an organism that CANNOT make its own food known as a consumer in the food chain
asexual a method of reproduction that requires only one parent 100% DNA from 1 parent
sexual a method of reproduction that requires both male and female parent 50% from 1 parent 50% from the other
cell theory states that all living organisms are made up of 1 or more cells;cells are the basic unit of life and all cells from other cells
kingdom archeabacteria unicellular,asexual,auto and heterotroph,prokariotic organism that live in extreme environments
kingdom Eu bacteria unicellular asexual auto and heterotroph prokaryotic organism that live in moderate environments
kingdom protista uni and multicellular sexual or asexual auto and heterotrophic eukaryotic organism that are microscopic
kingdom fungi uni and multicellular sexual or asexual hetrotrophic eukaryotuic organism known as a decomposer in the food chain
kingdom plantae multicellilar sexual and asexual autotrophs eukaryotic organism,known as a producer in the food chain
kingdo, animilia multicellular sexual and asexual heterotrophs eukaryotic organisms known as a consumer in the food chain
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