unit 11 Science

Term Definition
cell the smallest unit of an organism that performs life function
nucleus a structure found in Eukaryota cells that contain DNA and is reasonable for controlling the activities of the cell
Eukaryotic a cell containing a membrane-enclosed organelles
Prokaryotic a cell lacking a nucleus or any other membrane-enclosed otganelles
unicellular an organism made up of one single cell
multicellular an organism made up of different types of cells
classification the process of grouping things based on similarities
taxonmy the branch of science that formally names and classifies organism by their structure function and relationship
Domain the highest and largest rank of grouping organism three groups archaea bacteria and Eukarya
Domain Bacteria prototypical single-celled organism that lacks a nucleus in its cell
Domain Archaea prokaryotic single celled organism that lacks a nucleus in its cell and can live in extreme enviroments
Domain Eukarya organism with cells that contain a nucleus
Kingdom a taxonomic rank below Domain 6 groups: Animalia Fungi Plantae Protista Archae and Eu-bacteria
autotroph an organism that is able to make its own food known as a producer in food chain
heterotroph an organism that is able to make its own food known as a consumer in the food chain
asexual repoduction a method of reproduction that require only one parent source 100% DNA from 1 parent
sexual reproduction a method of reproduction that require both male and female parent 50% from 1 parent 50% from 1 parent
cell theory states that all living organisms are made up of 1 or more cells cells are the basic unit of life and all a cell come from other cells
kingdom Archeabacteria unicellular asexual auto and heterotoph prokaryotic organism that live in extreme enviroments
kingdom Eubacteria unicellular a sexual auto and heterotroph prokaryotic organism that live in moderate enviroments
kingdom Protista uni-and multicellular sexual or asexual heterotrophic eukaryotic organism that are mictoscopic
kingdom Fungi uni-and multicelullar sexual or asexual hetorotrphic
Kingdom Plantae muliticellular sexual and asexual autotroph eukaryotic organism known as a producer in the food chain
Kingdom Animilia multicelllualar sexual and asexual hetrotrophs eukaryotic organism known as a consumer in the food chain
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