Term |
Definition |
The Rock Cycle |
an idealized process that rocks under go |
Weathering |
wear away or change the appearance or texture |
Erosion |
the gradual destruction of something |
Sediments |
matter that settles to |
Deposits |
where things gather |
Organic |
living matter |
Fossils |
the remains of a animal |
Fossils in Sedimentary Rocks |
fossils that sediments formed around |
Fossils in Igneous Rocks |
fossils stuck in lava, lava cools
|
Law of Superposition |
axioms that form one of the bases of science |
Thoery of Plate Tectonics |
large scale motion of the outer crust movement |
Thoery of Continental Drift |
Alfred Wagners theory |
Alfred Wagner |
theory of the continental drift |
Uniformitarianism |
principle of assumption |
Sea Floor Spreading |
spreading and lava pushes up |
What causes Plate Tectonic Movement |
lithosphere |
Types of heat |
conduction,convection,buoyancy |
Conduction |
heat is transferred through a surface |
Radiation |
high energy particles |
Structure of the Earth |
core,mantle,crust |
Lithosphere |
hard ridged shell of the earth |
Plate Boundary |
lithosphere |
Divergent Boundary |
slide under |
Convection Boundary |
rub past each other |
Transform Boundary |
collide with eachother |
Subduction |
sideways and downward movement of earths plates |
Ring of Fire |
volcanic activity around the pacific ocean |
Hot spot |
area that has high temperatures
|