Question |
Answer |
The surface currents in each ocean form |
gyre |
An _____ can affect weather and climate |
Ocean current |
Some currents move along the water's surface, and others are examples of |
Upwelling |
Because of the ______ ocean currents flow counterclockwise in the southern hemisphere and clockwise in the northern hemisphere |
Corioli's effect |
Circular systems of currents |
Gyre |
Large volume of water flowing in a certain direction |
Ocean currents |
Vertical movement of water toward he ocean's surface |
Upwelling |
Movement of water to the right or left that is caused by Earth's rotation |
Corioli's effect |
Surface currents are caused by ____ from the wind |
Friction |
Surface currents move water ____ and extend to about 400 m below the surface |
Horizontally |
The vertical movement of water from the surface to deeper parts of the ocean is a _____ current |
Density |
Density currents are caused by density changes, which are bought on b changes in temperature or |
Salinity |
The oceans are a major part of the |
Water cycle |
The Great Ocean Conveyor Belt is a model used to explain how ocean currents circulate ________ around Earth |
Thermal energy |
Ocean currents affect weather and |
Climate |
An ocean current is a large volume of water flowing in a certain direction |
True |
Friction generated by wind on water can move the water to form surface currents |
True |
Surface currents move water vertically and less than 400 m below the surface |
False(Horizontally) |
In each ocean, the major currents form circular systems of currents called density |
False(Gyres) |
Earth's rotation causes the Coriolis effect, which influences the direction that ocean currents flow |
True |
Density currents move water vertically toward the ocean's surface |
False(Upwelling) |
An upwelling moves water vertically from the surface to deeper parts of the ocean |
False(Density currents) |
Density currents are caused by density changes, which are brought on by changes in temperature or wind |
False(Salinity) |
The oceans are the major source of moisture for the water cycle |
True |
The Great Ocean Conveyor Belt is a model used to explain how ocean currents circulate thermal energy around Earth |
True |
Ocean currents affect weather and climate by redistributing wind energy |
False(Thermal) |